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LIS Vectorizer

LIS Vectorizer transforms point cloud data and derived segments into explicit 2D and 3D vector representations. The package supports Delaunay triangulation, adaptive and decimated surface meshes, polygon outlines, 3D hulls and specialised vectorisation methods. Typical applications include generating terrain meshes from LiDAR data, converting segmented objects into polygon outlines, modelling buildings as 3D block models, calculating object volumes from 3D hulls, and fitting catenary curves to classified power line points to create vector representations of individual cables.

Tool: Catenary Curve Fitting

Features
• vectorization of power line cables by catenary curve fitting
• input: classified and segmentized point cloud
• output: 3D line shapes layer
• attributes include cable identifier and elasticity parameter alpha
Applications
• modelling of power line cables

Tool: Create Decimated TIN

Features
• creation of a decimated TIN from a point cloud, ususally a bare earth model
• iterative densification of the TIN until a user-defined maximum deviation to the input point cloud is met
• output: 3D polygon shapes layer
Applications
• adaptive meshing, sensitive to surface roughness and terrain breaks

Tool: Extrude 3D Shapes

Features
• extrusion of 3D polygon shapes layers to create 3D block models (LOD1) from outlines with vertex elevation
Applications
• creation of 3D block models (LOD1)

Tool: Extrude Shapes

Features
• extrusion of 2D polygon shapes layers to create 3D block models (LOD1) from outlines with relative or absolute height information
Applications
• creation of 3D block models (LOD1)

Tool: Insert Breaklines into TIN

Features
• insertion of 3D breaklines into a TIN by constrained Delaunay triangulation
• optional clipping of the TIN to an area-of-interest (AOI)
Applications
• mesh improvement by breakline insertion

Tool: Polygon Outlines from PC Segments

Features
• creation of planar 3D polygonal shapes (outlines) from point cloud segments
• optional line simplification
• optional polygon rectification to the main directions of the point cloud segment
Applications
• outlines of point cloud segments, e.g. building roofs/walls, joint planes
• planar patches for point cloud accurracy control

Tool: Triangulate Segments

Features
• creation of 3D meshes from point cloud segments
• each segment is triangulated on its own
• adaptive meshing, a maximum deviation to the original data can be specified
• optional: (non-planar) segment outlines
Applications
• meshes of point cloud segments
• segment outlines

Tool: Volume Shapes from PC Segments

Features
• creation of polygonal shapes from point cloud segments by Delaunay tetrahedralization
• output: 3D polygon shapes layer of mesh
Applications
• vector representation of voluminous objects
• volume calculation in 3D